No crop tops or sweatpants: Czech schools introduce stricter dress codes

Several schools in Brno have implemented new dress codes banning crop tops, sweatpants, and clothing that exposes midriffs or undergarments. ZŠ Sirotkova, one of the schools introducing the measures, said the rules aim to teach students how to dress appropriately for school and future workplaces.

The changes are drawing attention because they directly affect students’ daily routines and raise questions about school authority and personal freedom. While schools argue the rules encourage professionalism, critics warn they may limit comfort and self-expression during long school days.

Students at ZŠ Sirotkova expressed frustration over the new rules. Ninth-grader Ema Látalová told Czech Television that the restrictions feel discriminatory, noting that boys are allowed to wear torn pants while girls cannot wear crop tops.

"We should be comfortable at school," another student told Czech Radio. In cases where clothing violates the rules, students are given replacement school T-shirts or, if necessary, asked to go home and change.

Parents’ opinions are split. Many support the measures, saying they encourage neatness and professionalism. Others argue the rules unnecessarily restrict self-expression. One mother told reporters that requiring students to change clothing at school could "label or single out" children unfairly.

The Ministry of Education notes that school dress codes are not legally enforceable in general and should not prevent access to education.

"Certain situations can be regulated, such as clothing for physical education, but broad bans are considered an excessive intervention into privacy," said Veronika Lucká Loosová, ministry spokesperson. The Czech School Inspectorate has echoed this guidance, emphasizing safety and health as primary considerations.

Educational experts warn that overly strict dress codes can backfire. Zuzana Libánská of the Association of Educational Advisors suggested that collaboration between schools and families is more effective than rigid bans.

"Striking a balance is key—students should understand why certain clothing is appropriate, without feeling punished for personal choices," she said.

Stricter dress codes are not limited to ZŠ Sirotkova. Other schools in Brno, including ZŠ Křídlovická and ZŠ Bakalovo nábřeží, have introduced similar measures in recent years. Schools in Zlín and Břeclav have also enforced recent dress code regulations.

Some private schools, such as Prague’s Open Gate, use uniforms to reduce social disparities and standardize attire, though public schools like Sirotkova remain focused on rules within the existing school framework.

For families, these measures may influence daily routines, including morning preparations and clothing choices, potentially affecting students’ comfort and concentration. Schools have sought to mitigate disruption by providing replacement clothing and maintaining open communication with parents.

Students at ZŠ Sirotkova plan to meet with school administrators to discuss the rules and suggest adjustments. Observers say the debate may continue as schools balance professional expectations, student well-being, and legal limits on enforceability.

Authorities recommend that schools monitor reactions and remain flexible to ensure that dress codes support learning rather than hinder it.